The mediation of public nuisance disputes will be carried out by the public nuisance dispute mediation committees of the county and city governments. If the mediation between the two parties is successful, the mediation document will be sent to the court for review (approval) within 7 days, and can be enforced; if both parties disagree, the mediation will not be established. Applications for adjudication will be made within 14 days of delivery.
In addition to applying for mediation and adjudication in accordance with the Public Nuisance Dispute Handling Act, disputes can also be resolved through civil litigation.

The Ministry of Environment started the "Legal Assistance Program for Public Nuisance Disputes" in 2011. The assistance items include legal consultation (by telephone or appointment interview, video conference), drafting of legal documents, relief of public nuisance disputes, mediation, adjudication or civil mediation (Reconciliation) and civil litigation agency to assist the victims to fight for their rights. If the public needs legal assistance related to public nuisance disputes, they can call the toll-free hotline 0800-085-015 for legal assistance in public nuisance disputes from Monday to Friday from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm for consultation and application. It is stipulated that it will assist in providing legal aid services for public nuisance disputes.